ISL97636A
Inductor
The selection of the inductor should be based on its
maximum current (I SAT ) characteristics, power dissipation
(DCR), EMI susceptibility (shielded vs unshielded), and size.
Inductor type and value influence many key parameters,
including ripple current, current limit, efficiency, transient
performance and stability.
Its maximum current capability must be adequate to handle
the peak current at the worst case condition. If an inductor
core is chosen with too low a current rating, saturation in the
core will cause the effective inductor value to fall, leading to
an increase in peak to average current level, poor efficiency
and overheating in the core. The series resistance, DCR,
within the inductor causes conduction loss and heat
dissipation. A shielded inductor is usually more suitable for
EMI susceptible applications, such as LED backlighting.
The peak current can be derived from the fact that the
voltage across the inductor during the Off period can be
shown as:
IL peak = ( V O × I O ) ? ( 85% × V I ) + 1 ? 2 [ V I × ( V O – V I ) ? ( L × V O × f S ) ]
(EQ. 9)
The choice of 85% is just an average term for the efficiency
approximation. The first term is average current that is
inversely proportional to the input voltage. The second term
is inductor current change that is inversely proportional to L
and f S . As a result, for a given switching frequency and
minimum input voltage the system operates, the inductor
I SAT must be chosen carefully. At a given inductor size,
usually the larger the inductance, the higher the series
resistance because of the extra winding of the coil. Thus, the
higher the inductance, the lower the peak current capability.
The ISL97636A current limit may also have to be taken into
account.
Output Capacitors
The output capacitor acts to smooth the output voltage and
supplies load current directly during the conduction phase of
the power switch. Output ripple voltage consists of the
discharge of the output capacitor for I LPEAK during FET On
and the voltage drop due to flowing through the ESR of the
output capacitor. The ripple voltage can be shown as:
backlight applications due to their cost, form factor, and low
ESR.
A larger output capacitor will also ease the driver response
during PWM dimming Off period due to the longer sample
and hold effect of the output drooping. The driver does not
need to boost harder in the next On period that minimizes
transient current. The output capacitor is also needed for
compensation, and in general, 2x4.7μF/50V ceramic
capacitors are suitable for the notebook display backlight
applications.
Schottky Diode
A high speed rectifier diode is necessary to prevent
excessive voltage overshoot, especially in the boost
configuration. Low forward voltage and reverse leakage
current will minimize losses, making Schottky diodes the
preferred choice. Although the Schottky diode turns on only
during the boost switch Off period, it carries the same peak
current as the inductor ’s, and therefore, a suitable current
rated Schottky diode must be used.
Applications
High Current Applications
Each channel of the ISL97636A can support up to 35mA.
For applications that need higher current, multiple channels
can be grouped to achieve the desirable current. For
example, the cathode of the last LED can be connected to
IIN0 to IIN2; this configuration can be treated as a single
string with 105mA current driving capability.
V OUT
IIN0
IIN1
IIN2
FIGURE 19. GROUPING MULTIPLE CHANNELS FOR HIGH
Δ V CO = ( I O ? C O × D ? f S ) + ( ( I O × ESR )
(EQ. 10)
CURRENT APPLICATIONS
The conservation of charge principle in Equation 8 also
brings up a fact that during the boost switch Off period, the
output capacitor is charged with the inductor ripple current
minus a relatively small output current in boost topology. As
a result, the user needs to select an output capacitor with
low ESD and with a enough input ripple current capability.
Output Ripple
Δ V Co can be reduced by increasing C O or f S , or using small
ESR capacitors. In general, ceramic capacitors are the best
choice for output capacitors in small to medium sized LCD
15
Compensation
The ISL97636A has two main elements in the system; the
Current Mode Boost Regulator and the op amp based
multi-channel current sources. The ISL97636A incorporates
a transconductance amplifier in its feedback path to allow
the user some levels of adjustment on the transient
response and better regulation. The ISL97636A uses current
mode control architecture, which has a fast current sense
loop and a slow voltage feedback loop. The fast current
feedback loop does not require any compensation. The slow
voltage loop must be compensated for stable operation. The
FN6566.0
May 9, 2008
相关PDF资料
ISL97636IRZ-TK IC LED DRIVR WHITE BCKLGT 24-QFN
ISL97671AIRZ IC LED DVR PWM CTRL 6CH 20QFN
ISL97672AIRZ IC LED DRVR LOW DIMMING 20QFN
ISL97672BIRZ IC LED DRVR BACKLIGHT 20QFN
ISL97675IRZ-TK IC LED DVR PWM CTRL 4CH 20QFN
ISL97677IRZ IC LED DVR PWM CTRL 8CH 32QFN
ISL97678IRZ IC LED DVR PWM DIMMING 8CH 32QFN
ISL97686IRTZ IC LED DRVR BACKLIGHT 28TQFN
相关代理商/技术参数
ISL97636AIRZ-T 功能描述:IC LED DRIVR WHITE BCKLGT 24-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - LED 驱动器 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- 恒定电流:- 恒定电压:- 拓扑:升压(升压),切换式电容器(充电泵) 输出数:1 内部驱动器:是 类型 - 主要:背光 类型 - 次要:白色 LED 频率:625kHz ~ 875kHz 电源电压:2.7 V ~ 5.3 V 输出电压:5V 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:10-TFSOP,10-MSOP(0.118",3.00mm 宽) 供应商设备封装:10-µMAX 包装:带卷 (TR) 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C
ISL97636AIRZ-TK 功能描述:IC LED DRIVR WHITE BCKLGT 24-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - LED 驱动器 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- 恒定电流:- 恒定电压:- 拓扑:升压(升压),切换式电容器(充电泵) 输出数:1 内部驱动器:是 类型 - 主要:背光 类型 - 次要:白色 LED 频率:625kHz ~ 875kHz 电源电压:2.7 V ~ 5.3 V 输出电压:5V 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:10-TFSOP,10-MSOP(0.118",3.00mm 宽) 供应商设备封装:10-µMAX 包装:带卷 (TR) 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C
ISL97636IRZ 功能描述:IC LED DRIVR WHITE BCKLGT 24-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - LED 驱动器 系列:- 标准包装:6,000 系列:- 恒定电流:- 恒定电压:- 拓扑:开路漏极,PWM 输出数:4 内部驱动器:是 类型 - 主要:LED 闪烁器 类型 - 次要:- 频率:400kHz 电源电压:2.3 V ~ 5.5 V 输出电压:- 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:8-VFDFN 裸露焊盘 供应商设备封装:8-HVSON 包装:带卷 (TR) 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 其它名称:935286881118PCA9553TK/02-TPCA9553TK/02-T-ND
ISL97636IRZ-T 功能描述:IC LED DRIVR WHITE BCKLGT 24-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - LED 驱动器 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- 恒定电流:- 恒定电压:- 拓扑:升压(升压),切换式电容器(充电泵) 输出数:1 内部驱动器:是 类型 - 主要:背光 类型 - 次要:白色 LED 频率:625kHz ~ 875kHz 电源电压:2.7 V ~ 5.3 V 输出电压:5V 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:10-TFSOP,10-MSOP(0.118",3.00mm 宽) 供应商设备封装:10-µMAX 包装:带卷 (TR) 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C
ISL97636IRZ-TK 功能描述:IC LED DRIVR WHITE BCKLGT 24-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - LED 驱动器 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- 恒定电流:- 恒定电压:- 拓扑:升压(升压),切换式电容器(充电泵) 输出数:1 内部驱动器:是 类型 - 主要:背光 类型 - 次要:白色 LED 频率:625kHz ~ 875kHz 电源电压:2.7 V ~ 5.3 V 输出电压:5V 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:10-TFSOP,10-MSOP(0.118",3.00mm 宽) 供应商设备封装:10-µMAX 包装:带卷 (TR) 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C
ISL97642IRTZ 功能描述:IC REG TFT-LCD DC/DC 32-TQFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 电源管理 - 专用 系列:- 应用说明:Ultrasound Imaging Systems Application Note 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:37 系列:- 应用:医疗用超声波成像,声纳 电流 - 电源:- 电源电压:2.37 V ~ 6 V 工作温度:0°C ~ 70°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:56-WFQFN 裸露焊盘 供应商设备封装:56-TQFN-EP(8x8) 包装:管件
ISL97642IRTZ-T 功能描述:IC REG TFT-LCD DC/DC 32-TQFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 电源管理 - 专用 系列:- 应用说明:Ultrasound Imaging Systems Application Note 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:37 系列:- 应用:医疗用超声波成像,声纳 电流 - 电源:- 电源电压:2.37 V ~ 6 V 工作温度:0°C ~ 70°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:56-WFQFN 裸露焊盘 供应商设备封装:56-TQFN-EP(8x8) 包装:管件
ISL97642IRTZ-TK 功能描述:IC REG TFT-LCD DC/DC 32-TQFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 电源管理 - 专用 系列:- 应用说明:Ultrasound Imaging Systems Application Note 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:37 系列:- 应用:医疗用超声波成像,声纳 电流 - 电源:- 电源电压:2.37 V ~ 6 V 工作温度:0°C ~ 70°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:56-WFQFN 裸露焊盘 供应商设备封装:56-TQFN-EP(8x8) 包装:管件